(Unit 2-Topic 1) Himalayan & The Great Northern Plains of India
Indian Geography (Unit 2-Topic 1) Himalayan Mountains The Himalayan mountain system is the world’s highest, and home to the world’s highest peaks including Mount Everest and K2. This system also includes Karakoram, Hindu Kush and other ranges extending out from the Pamir knot. There are over 100 mountains in Himalaya system whose height exceeds 7,200m. After Himalayan peaks, it is Aconcagua, in the Andes, at 6,962 metres, known to be the highest peak outside Asia. Extent of Himalayas Himalaya system gives rise to some of world’s major river systems. The combined drainage basin is home to slightly less than half of world’s population. The highest peak Everest is located in Nepal. Another peak K2 is on the border of Pakistan and China. Kanchenjunga is located on the border of Nepal and India. Nanda Devi is the highest peak within India. The main Himalayan ranges run from Indus river valley in the west to the Brahmaputra river valley in east forming a 2,400 km long arc. The width of this ...
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